Full route detail

Enterprise IT. Windows / AD / M365

The Microsoft-shop spine. A durable, hireable lane and a direct on-ramp to security, cloud and IAM.

Last reviewed May 2026Reviewed by a practitioner working in junior sysadmin / endpoint admin hiringUpdated quarterly against live job listings

Phased progression

Foundations → first role → specialisation → advanced. The realistic order, not a script.

  1. 01Foundations
    0–6 months

    Literacy, lab habits, the cert that opens first conversations.

    MS-900
  2. 02First paid role
    6–18 months

    Land a Junior Sysadmin / Endpoint Admin. Operational time, not more certs, earns the next move.

    Junior Sysadmin / Endpoint Admin
    $55–85k entry
  3. 03Specialisation
    1.5–3 years

    Add a specialist credential aligned to the work you're already doing.

    MD-102AZ-801
    $85–120k senior
  4. 04Advanced
    3+ years

    Move into adjacent roles. Long-term credentials become worth their cost.

    M365 Administrator
    $85–120k senior

Certification sequence

Ordered by realistic relevance, not vendor marketing.

  • MS-900
  • MD-102
  • MS-102
  • AZ-800
  • AZ-801
  • SC-300
None on this route.

Practical projects

What to actually build, the portfolio that opens interviews.

  • Build a lab AD forest with one trust and a hybrid Entra connect
  • Standard endpoint baseline with Intune Autopilot
  • Hybrid Exchange mail-flow lab end-to-end
M365 AdministratorEndpoint AdministratorAD EngineerIAM Engineer
  • ·Pivot to Azure admin
  • ·Pivot to IAM via SC-300

Realistic expectations

What no recruiter will tell you.

Misconception

That stacking certifications shortcuts the timeline. It doesn't. Operational time and a public portfolio are what compress the path.

Honest window

1–3 years to senior sysadmin is the realistic time to the first role on this route. Most people overshoot by 6–12 months. Plan for it; don't panic when it happens.